Showing posts with label Peter the Great. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Peter the Great. Show all posts

Wednesday, September 19, 2007

Peter the Great...Right Brained Learner?

I love it when two subjects I am studying suddenly converge. As my readers know, I have been working on a book project involving Jacob Abbott's Peter the Great. At the same time, I have immersed myself in teachings having to do with visual spatial or right brained learners so that I could figure out the best way to teach my youngest child who is certifiably weird. And I say that in the best "mommy loves her little darling" manner.


For those of you not curious enough to click on the link above, here is a list of some typical characteristics of right brained learners:

  • thinking in pictures rather than words
  • extraordinarily vivid imaginations
  • sensitive and intense
  • thrives on complexity - hard is easy and easy is hard
  • excellent visual memory
  • mechanical ability - love to take things apart
  • natural gift with puzzles, mazes or numbers

These are just a few and right brained learners will show some of these characteristic strongly and others not at all. Most right brained learners are intensely curious and driven to learn those things that they are fascinated with and they want to do it themselves.

Which brings me back to Peter the Great. Currently in my research, I am reading through the fascinating tome of Peter's life by Robert K. Massie: Peter the Great, His Life and World Several sections have struck me with the idea that it is highly likely that Peter was right brain dominant. Let me find a relevant passage...

From page 134:

His most extraordinary quality, even more remarkable than his height, was his titanic energy. He could not sit still or stay long in the same place...The most accurate image of Peter the Great is of a man who throughout his life was perpetually curious, perpetually restless, perpetually in movement.

Peter's curiosity and vision for his country led him to learn, by doing with his own hands, shipbuilding, sailing, dentistry, surgery, and barbering (all that cutting off of beards). While growing up and before the time when he took a more active role as tzar, Peter amused himself with war games as other little boys are wont to do except that Peter's involved real men and real weapons - with Peter overseeing and in the midst of all of the various preparations and maneuvers, never simply giving orders and leaving it to others to carry out at a distance.

In his endeavors, Peter started out at the bottom, at least as much as any tzarevich could manage, and worked his way up, wanting to learn all the various parts along the way for himself. In his peacetime war maneuvers, he dressed and marched as a simple artilleryman. In the second campaign on Azov, Peter went as captain of a vessel rather than as admiral.

Here is another passage (p.198) from the time of Peter's Great Embassy to Europe:

All along the road from Amsterdam to The Hague, Peter kept seeing new things. Passing a mill, Peter asked, "What is this for?" Told it was a mill to cut stones, he declared, "I want to see it." The carriage stopped but the mill was locked. Even at night, crossing a bridge, Peter wanted to study its construction and take measurements. That carriage stopped again, lanterns were brought and the Tsar measured the bridge's length and width, He was measuring the depth of its pontoons when the wind blew out the lights.

This puts me strongly in mind of my youngest son. In his only formal school experience, two weeks in an in home preschool, the teacher had this to say on his evaluation: focuses on unusual objects for long periods of time; enjoys this more than interaction with others. Accurate observation at the time; however, I declined to accept her suggestion to have him psychologically dissected as my mother's intuition pulled strongly in the direction that he was okay, just different.

Peter the Great was also very different. And it was those differences that allowed him to conceive, hold onto, and nearly singlehandedly bring to fruition a vision of dragging his Russia kicking and screaming into the modern age. While his methods were often brutal and insensitive to say the least, the sheer breadth of his accomplishments within a single lifetime is staggering. And, I truly believe, largely a result of being the type of learner who sees the big picture.

Friday, September 14, 2007

Wrath of the Tsar


As part of my research for my current book project, I ordered a National Geographic dvd through interlibrary loan. It is called Wrath of the Tsar and is part of their Icons of Power series.

The 90 minute program is accurate and entertaining, if a little melodramatic at times. The life of Peter the Great needs no special effort at all to add color, action, and conflict! I think that some of the overblown feeling came from the repetition that occurs at the places where there were breaks for commercials. The producers also use the conflict between Peter and his son, Alexei, as the central defining relationship throughout the story. It works okay but sometimes it seems a little stretched, as if adding too much modern analysis to this late 17th/early 18th century tale.

The relationship between Peter and his son is one of the aspects of his life that is open to much interpretation and the actual cause of death of Alexei is shrouded in some mystery. Some materials will claim out and out that Peter had him murdered, while others attempt to document that Alexei was punished severely for traitorous acts and died as a result of the floggings.

There is an interactive history timeline that is basically a summary of the program. All in all, I found the casting and settings, as well as the use of art being interspersed, rather effective and the end result quite interesting. Keep in mind that any portrayal of Peter the Great has to include beheadings, battles, tortures, inquisitions and other unpleasantries so that needs to be considered for age appropriateness.

Wednesday, August 22, 2007

Russian names - A Study in Itself!

One of the most interesting challenges that I have faced so far in my Peter the Great project is deciphering the many forms that Russian names can take.

Today, most Russian names have a given name, a patronymic (which is not like our middle name) and a surname. The patronymic is a form of the father's name. It is not my intention to go into all the various forms as it gets very complicated. Here is an interesting link if you want to know more about how the patronymics are formed.
In earlier Russian history surnames were rare. However, the combination of the given plus patronymic plus surname was coming into use during the 17th century which is when Peter the Great lived. This was one complication I faced. Another is that Russian people can be referred to by a variety of combinations of their names with a leaning towards the use of simply the patronymic. And a whole other layer of complication arises from various ways to translate the Russian names into English.

So for one single figure in the history that I am studying I found:

Feodor Alexeevich Romanov
Feodor Aleksandrovich Romanov
Feodor III Alexeiovich Romanov
Feodor III
Fedor III
Theodore

This is Peter's half brother who was his predecessor. It is not even the most complicated example, just the first one that came to mind. I plan to write a section in my resources about Russian names as soon as I get them straight myself!

Wednesday, August 15, 2007

Tweaking the Timeline

When I started on my Peter the Great project, one of the first items that I added to my list was a timeline. I knew that I wanted it to show not only what was happening in Russia at that time but also in other parts of the world. That helps me so much to connect the various parts of history together. I love the history storybooks by Genevieve Foster that pull in the stories all over the world during a historical figure's lifetime.

So once again, I googled for timeline programs, hoping to find a free one that could do what I wanted to do. Alas, the free ones just couldn't quite cut it. However, I had downloaded a free trial of Timeline Maker basic. This is a very useful program that could do what I wanted - or close enough!

So I just needed to get rid of the watermark by purchasing a license. The regular price is $49.99 but I noticed that they offered educational discounts. I contacted them to ask if homeschooling counts and indeed it does! Hurray! 50% off with no hassle. I am looking forward to using this program in my homeschooling as well because there are so many ways you can utilize a timeline.

My only difficulty left is that the current version of the Peter the Great timeline prints out on 8 sheets of paper, yikes! I think I am going to split it in half and print out the Russian part on one half and the rest of the world on the other. We will see what my test families think of that.

Tuesday, August 7, 2007

Peter the Great and all that jazz...

For my first book project, I selected Peter the Great. Actually, it might be stretching it a little to say I "selected" it. That makes it sound like I carefully considered all the potential options - Jacob Abbott history books that have come into the public domain - then made my selection. In reality, Peter the Great was the first public domain work by Jacob Abbott that I came across, it struck my fancy, and I saw no reason to pick another book.

So far, it has proved to be a good choice. I have found the period of Russian history, late 1600s to early 1700s, to be fascinating. Both the book and the period of history have yielded a plethora of ideas for resource materials. My main difficulty will be deciding when to stop!

It has not been without its difficulties, however. Just the Russian names have provided a series of challenges. Even today Russian names are complicated as they tend to have patronymics instead of middle names as we think of them. Since this period of Russian history is when that practice developed, I have found it confusing at times. And there can be many different versions of the same name. You have to constantly make sure that you have the right person!

One of Peter's brothers, Theodore in Jacob Abbott's book, can be called Feodor or Fyodor , full name usually Feodor Aleksandrovich Romanov (Aleksandrovich being the patronymic as his father was Alexis I). Aleksandrovich may also be written Alexeiovich or Alexeevich. And since many names are repeated as in other ruling families, constructing a family tree can be an intimidating activity to say the least.

Friday, August 3, 2007

Looking for a new project

Over the last few years, I have dabbled in a number of business ventures. It keeps my brain alive to do so. And a little extra money never goes amiss in a household with children.

One type of business venture that has intrigued me is repackaging books that have come into the public domain. Being in the pubic domain means that the copyright has expired and anyone can reuse the materials. You can copyright a new version of the material but the original material remains open to anyone to use.

One excellent source of public domain materials is Project Gutenberg. Recently I was browsing the new materials posted there when I came across Peter the Great by Jacob Abbott, one of the Makers of History series published in the mid to late 1800s. I was immediately intrigued. This material reminded me of one of our favorite history resources; historical fiction by G. A. Henty written in the same time period and recently reprinted.

Could this be a project for me? I started researching and the more I read, the more I liked. Jacob Abbott was a prolific author and his writing was geared mainly to a younger audience with dozens of historical narratives as well as other stories such as the Rollo books. His work is continuing to come into the public domain giving me plenty of source materials for years to come.

I also discovered that his work is already being reprinted for the homeschool community. Far from being a discouragement, this verified my own feeling that his material would be attractive to that market.

Finding his work on a Living Books list published by Valerie's Living Books again simply reinforced what I was thinking.

Since my husband has long encouraged me to venture into audio books, and I had just learned how to do this and acquired the necessary equipment during another project last year, the idea of making an audio recording of this material was not long in materializing in my brain. Of course, I also found that this, too, had been done for some of JA's work. However, mine would include additional resources that would be very helpful to homeschoolers wanting to use this works in their history studies.

And so my history project began to take shape...